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Crossing boundaries: teacher trainers and science curriculum implementation in East Timor

机译:跨越边界:东帝汶的教师培训师和科学课程的实施

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摘要

In-service teacher training is being implemented in East Timor in order to help Timorese teachers, who are ill-prepared to exploit new educational resources, as part of the restructuring of the secondary education curriculum in Portuguese. Such in-service teacher training has been implemented for all 14 disciplines, including the science and technology ones. Taking into account such issues, the purpose of the study is to i) characterize the Chemistry, Geology and Physics teacher training being implemented, using the new educational resources; ii) identify changes in the pedagogical practices of Timorese teachers resulting from such training and iii) identify possible constraints on quality pedagogical practice. The research paradigm adopted in this study is constructivist-interpretative, with the qualitative study as its organizing perspective. In conducting this study, semi-structured interviews were carried out with three Portuguese trainers at the beginning of 2014 and some training sessions were directly observed and audio recorded. Content analysis, guided by specific categories, was used to analyse the collected data. Findings show that the in-service teacher training developed in all of the three areas focused on subjects and teaching and learning methodologies regarding the new educational resources produced. The Timorese teachers have introduced some changes in pedagogical practices, such as group work and questioning. However, there is still much to do. The in-service teacher training needs to continue to support an appropriate use of these resources. It is also important to simultaneously focus on improvements in Timorese school infrastructures, and on the continuous training of Timorese trainers in the Portuguese language.
机译:东帝汶正在实施在职教师培训,以帮助准备不足的东帝汶教师开发新的教育资源,这是葡萄牙语中等教育课程结构调整的一部分。这样的在职教师培训已在包括科学和技术在内的所有14个学科中实施。考虑到这些问题,研究的目的是:i)利用新的教育资源来表征正在实施的化学,地质和物理教师培训的特点; ii)查明这种培训导致东帝汶教师的教学方法发生变化,并且iii)查明对高质量教学方法的可能限制。本研究采用的研究范式是建构主义解释性的,以定性研究为组织视角。在进行这项研究时,2014年初与三位葡萄牙培训师进行了半结构化访谈,并直接观察了一些培训课程并录制了音频。内容分析以特定类别为指导,用于分析收集的数据。调查结果表明,在这三个领域的所有领域都开展了在职教师培训,重点是与产生的新教育资源有关的主题和教与学方法。东帝汶教师对教学实践进行了一些修改,例如小组作业和提问。但是,还有很多事情要做。在职教师培训需要继续支持适当使用这些资源。同样重要的是,必须同时关注东帝汶学校基础设施的改善,以及继续用葡萄牙语对东帝汶培训者进行培训。

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